St. Louis Police Deploy $600,000 Drone Fleet After First 911 Call

The St. Louis Metropolitan Police Department activated its aerial response capability on Wednesday, responding to a 911 call within hours of the Board of Police Commissioners approving the program. Chief Robert Tracy observed the first drone launch from the Real Time Crime Center, marking the operational start of the "Drone as First Responders" initiative.

The initial mission involved a report of a suspicious person moving through alleys and knocking on doors. Police dispatched the drone from North Patrol while cars were en route. The aircraft traveled at speeds up to 35 mph and reached the scene in minutes. Officers found no one from the air, and ground units were recalled.

Tracy stated the drones serve multiple tactical functions, including guiding EMS to medical scenes and providing officers with visual intelligence before they enter areas with potential weapons. He emphasized that the technology is designed to protect both personnel and the public during high-risk encounters.

To address privacy concerns, Tracy outlined a framework of policies, guardrails, and audits. He stated the department aims to protect civil liberties and constitutional rights while utilizing the technology. Any violations of these rules will be addressed immediately, he added.

The department currently holds six drones, each costing $100,000. The St. Louis Police Foundation funded the purchase. Footage from the cameras is stored for up to 30 days, unless it becomes part of a longer investigation. Tracy said the department will release footage when it is legally permissible, guided by a sunshine lawyer if necessary.

Two additional drones are scheduled for delivery to South Patrol. Tracy indicated the department is pursuing a Model Cities initiative grant to fund further expansion. He also announced plans to hire more drone operators, with each required to pass FAA certification. A new page on the department's website now displays active flight paths for public viewing.

Tracy described the current fleet as a starting point, noting that the department has identified gaps in coverage. He expressed confidence that additional units will be acquired once the grant announcement is made.